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Code of Veterinary Practice For Poultry Processing Plant

                         -  Cuticle (epidermis) is removed - loses colour.
                         -  Easy picking - damage from pickers limited and few residual
                           feathers.
                         -  Increases drying and discolouration of skin.
                      b)  Soft scald (Semi-scald): 50 to 54.5°C
                         -  Cuticle (epidermis) intact.
                         -  Harder to defeather - extra pickers required may increase
                           skin damage.
                         -  More desirable colour.


           4.0   DEFEATHERING, HEAD AND FEET REMOVAL

                4.1   Continuous collection and removal of feather from the defeathering
                      and scalding areas shall be carried out without contamination of
                      product or the processing area.
                4.2   Feathers should be removed from the areas for treatment or
                      disposal. Drains in plucking areas leading to waste water disposal
                      system should be effectively screened to exclude feathers.
                4.3   Containers to receive condemned, inedible or contaminated
                      materials should be provided throughout the premises. A container,
                      drain or mechanical removal system should be positioned at both
                      the puller and foot unloader to ensure that all heads and feet fall
                      directly into them.

                4.4   Containers used for condemned, inedible or contaminated materials
                      shall be identified by the word “Inedible” clearly marked in a red or
                      other contrasting colour and should not be used for handling edible
                      products.
                4.5   Unless otherwise approved, heads shall be removed in the
                      defeathering section.
                4.6   Unless otherwise approved, feet shall be removed before
                      evisceration of the carcass.
                4.7   Where manual processing involving total immersion scalding
                      and rotary plucking is carried out, feet may be removed in the
                      evisceration section.
                4.8   Where and approved programme of production enables the practice
                      of dressing for a market with head and feet on:

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